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How do CSS variables simplify theme switching on a website?
Asked on Feb 13, 2026
Answer
CSS variables, also known as custom properties, allow you to define reusable values that can be easily updated, making theme switching efficient and straightforward. By changing the value of a few variables, you can alter the entire look of a website without modifying multiple CSS rules.
Example Concept: CSS variables enable theme switching by defining a set of custom properties, such as colors and fonts, at the root level. These variables can be referenced throughout your CSS. When you want to switch themes, you only need to update the values of these variables, and the changes will automatically propagate throughout the styles where they are used.
Additional Comment:
- Define CSS variables in the :root selector to ensure they are globally accessible.
- Use the var() function to reference these variables in your styles.
- For theme switching, consider using JavaScript to dynamically change the values of these variables.
- CSS variables are supported in all modern browsers, making them a reliable choice for theme management.
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